Generalization (Extend)

Description

• Inheritance from other classes
• Represents an "is-a" relationship between classes.
• Shown as a solid line with a hollow arrowhead pointing from the subclass to the superclass.
• Enables code reuse and establishes a hierarchy among classes.

Example

class Animal:
    def make_sound(self) -> None:
        pass

class Dog(Animal):
    def make_sound(self) -> None:
        print("Woof!")

class Cat(Animal):
    def make_sound(self) -> None:
        print("Meow!")